This informational warning indicates a newer major version of npm is available. While not an error, upgrading ensures you have the latest features, performance improvements, and security patches.
npm includes a version checker that compares your installed version against the latest available. When a new major version exists, npm alerts you but doesn't automatically upgrade. This is informational, not an error—your current commands will still work. However, staying current with npm versions provides security patches, bug fixes, and new features.
See what versions you have and what's available:
# Current npm version
npm --version
# Current Node version (affects npm compatibility)
node --version
# See latest npm version
npm view npm versionBefore upgrading npm, verify your Node.js supports it:
| npm Version | Minimum Node.js |
|-------------|----------------|
| npm 9 | Node 14+ |
| npm 10 | Node 18+ |
| npm 11 | Node 18+ |
If your Node.js is too old, upgrade Node first (using nvm or fnm).
Upgrade to the latest version:
npm install -g npm@latest
# Verify
npm --versionWindows: May need to run Command Prompt as Administrator.
Verify everything works:
# Clean install
rm -rf node_modules
npm install
# Run tests
npm test
# Build
npm run buildIf issues occur, you can rollback:
npm install -g npm@9 # Specific versionIf you want to hide the warning without upgrading:
npm config set update-notifier falseOr temporarily:
npm install --loglevel=errorNote: This hides all notifications including security warnings.
For team consistency, specify engine requirements:
{
"engines": {
"node": ">=18.0.0",
"npm": ">=9.0.0"
}
}Enforce with .npmrc:
engine-strict=trueAnd use .nvmrc for Node version.
Major npm version upgrades can include breaking changes:
- npm 7: Peer deps installed by default, workspaces support
- npm 8: Package-lock v2 format
- npm 9: Package-lock v3, stricter validation
- npm 10: Enhanced configuration, better error messages
Before upgrading in production:
1. Test locally first
2. Review npm release notes
3. Commit package-lock.json changes
4. Test in CI before merging
Keep your CI/CD using the same npm version as local development to avoid lock file format conflicts.
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